Orthobiology: treating joints through natural regeneration

What is orthobiology?

L'orthobiology brings together all the treatments that exploit the natural resources of the human body (cells, plasma, growth factors) to promote the repair and regeneration of musculoskeletal tissues. It is particularly aimed at tendons, cartilage, ligaments and joints.

Unlike conventional drug approaches which mainly aim to mask pain,orthobiology in orthopedics is based on regenerative medicine. Its objective is to stimulate biological repair mechanisms and slow the progression of joint pathologies.

Dr. Coulin integrates the orthobiological treatments in a personalized strategy, particularly for patients wishing to delay surgery, preserve their joint capital and maintain an active quality of life.

When is orthobiology indicated?

THE orthobiological treatments find their place in many situations where the joint or soft tissues present pain but remain partially functional. They are particularly suitable for:

  • Early or moderate osteoarthritis, particularly at the knee (gonarthrosis) or hip (coxarthrosis).
  • Chronic tendinopathies, such as those of the shoulder (rotator cuff), Achilles tendon or hamstrings.
  • Isolated cartilage lesions, resulting from trauma or localized wear.
  • Sprains and ligament injuries, in the healing phase.
  • The post-operative phase, in order to promote tissue recovery and optimize healing.

In these indications, orthobiology acts as a lever to slow the progression of lesions and sustainably improve joint function.

What treatments are used?

Dr. Coulin offers different protocols, always from the patient himself (autologous treatments), prepared under rigorously controlled conditions to ensure safety and efficacy.

  • PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma)

Collected through a simple blood test, PRP is a platelet concentrate rich in growth factors. Injected directly into the joint or tendon, it stimulates healing, modulates inflammation, and promotes better tissue regeneration.

  • Combination products or biological matrices

In certain situations, injections can be enriched with specific biomaterials or supports (collagen matrices, protective substances) in order to strengthen the biological effect and improve regeneration.

Each orthobiological treatment is chosen according to the location, the nature of the lesion, the age of the patient and their level of activity.

How does the treatment work?

The majority of orthobiology procedures are carried out in consultation :

  • In a sterile environment, guaranteeing optimal safety.
  • Without general anesthesia, with a quick and well-tolerated procedure.
  • Often under ultrasound control, in order to precisely target the pathological area.

The patient can usually return to daily activities quickly after the injection, sometimes with a short period of joint rest.

What results can you expect ?

Orthobiology does not completely rebuild already destroyed cartilage, but it acts on the joint environment to improve its function and limit degradation. Observed benefits include:

  • lasting pain reduction.
  • improved joint mobility.
  • reduction in the consumption of painkillers.
  • delay in progression of osteoarthritis and, in some cases, the need for a prosthesis.

In well-selected patients, orthobiological therapies can prolong joint life by several years and maintain satisfactory physical activity.

A targeted and highly personalized approach

Dr. Coulin places particular importance on theprecise indication of each orthobiological treatment. It is not a universal or miraculous solution, but a powerful tool when integrated into a global care strategy :

  • In-depth clinical analysis.
  • Imaging study (MRI, X-rays, ultrasound).
  • Planning a suitable protocol.
  • Associated rehabilitation and regular monitoring.

This tailor-made approach allows us to optimize results and support each patient over time.

Are you looking for a natural treatment to protect your joints?

Dr. Coulin will see you for a consultation in Geneva to assess the relevance of a orthobiological treatment in your situation. Thanks to specialized expertise and personalized support, he offers you a tailored, progressive strategy focused on preserving your joint capital.

OTHER ARTICLES

Knee cartilage damage and osteoarthritis

Persistent knee pain is often linked to cartilage damage, which is sometimes unrecognized or underestimated. These cartilage lesions can develop silently and, without early intervention, lead to established knee osteoarthritis. Understanding the close link between cartilage and osteoarthritis allows for earlier identification of warning signs and prompt action to preserve mobility and limit the progression of the joint.

Femur fracture: a fracture requiring immediate medical attention

A femoral fracture is a major medical emergency, usually resulting from significant trauma. It manifests as sudden pain, an inability to walk, and sometimes a visible deformity of the lower limb. When it affects the area near the knee, it directly compromises joint mobility. Immediate treatment is essential to limit complications and preserve limb function.

Tibial plateau fracture: a fracture requiring emergency treatment

A tibial plateau fracture is a serious knee fracture directly affecting the joint surface. It most often occurs after a violent trauma and causes intense pain, rapid swelling, and an inability to bear weight. This fracture carries a high risk of long-term consequences if it is not treated promptly. Urgent consultation is essential to preserve knee function.